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Meditation
the Key
First we must understand that they are meditations. When Catholics
recite the twelve prayers that form a decade of the rosary, they
meditate on the mystery associated with that decade. If they merely
recite the prayers, whether vocally or silently, they’re missing the
essence of the rosary. It isn’t just a recitation of prayers, but a
meditation on the grace of God. Critics, not knowing about the
meditation part, imagine the rosary must be boring, uselessly
repetitious, meaningless, and their criticism carries weight if you
reduce the rosary to a formula. Christ forbade meaningless repetition
(Matt. 6:7), but the Bible itself prescribes some prayers that involve
repetition. Look at Psalms 136, which is a litany (a prayer with a
recurring refrain) meant to be sung in the Jewish Temple. In the psalm
the refrain is "His mercy endures forever." Sometimes in
Psalms 136 the refrain starts before a sentence is finished, meaning it
is more repetitious than the rosary, though this prayer was written
directly under the inspiration of God.
It is the meditation on the mysteries that gives the rosary its staying
power. The Joyful Mysteries are these: the Annunciation (Luke 1:26-38),
the Visitation (Luke 1:40-56), the Nativity (Luke 2:6-20), the
Presentation of Jesus in the Temple (Luke 2:21-39), and the Finding of
the child Jesus in the Temple (Luke 2:41-51).
Then come the Sorrowful Mysteries: the Agony in the Garden (Matt.
26:36-46), the Scourging (Matt. 27:26), the Crowing with Thorns (Matt.
27:29), the Carrying of the Cross (Luke 23:26-32), and the Crucifixion
(Luke 23:33-46).
The third set of Mysteries are the Glorious: the Resurrection (Luke
24:1-12), the Ascension (Luke 24:50-51), the Descent of the Holy Spirit
(Acts 2:1-4), the Assumption of Mary into heaven (Rev. 12), and her
Coronation (cf. Rev. 12:1).
The Luminous Mysteries (Mysteries of Light) were
introduced by Pope John Paul II in 2002: the Baptism of Our Lord
(Matthew 3:16), the Wedding at Cana (John 2), the Proclamation of the
Kingdom (Mark 1:15), the Transfiguration (Matthew 17), and the Last
Supper (Matthew 26).
With the exception of the last two Glorious mysteries, each mystery is
explicitly scriptural. True, the Assumption and Coronation of Mary are
not explicitly stated in the Bible, but they are not contrary to it, so
there is no reason to reject them out of hand. Given the scriptural
basis of most of the mysteries, it’s little wonder that many
Protestants, once they understand the meditations that are the essence
of the rosary, happily take it up as a devotion. We’ve looked at the
prayers found in the rosary and the mysteries around which it is formed.
Now let’s see how it was formed historically.
(Source: Catholic Answers Online)
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St. Michael the Archangel
St.
Michael the Archangel, defend us in battle; be our safeguard against the
wickedness and snares of the devil. May God rebuke him, we humbly pray.
And do you, O prince of the heavenly host, by the power of God, cast
into Hell Satan and all the evil spirits who prowl about the world
seeking the ruin of souls. Amen.
Copyright ©
2002 Saint Michael Center for the Blessed Virgin Mary.
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